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The Honolulu Advertiser
Posted on: Thursday, January 18, 2007

Here are ideas on what we should 'sustain'

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If you tuned in to the opening speeches at the Legislature yesterday, it's clear "sustainability" has become the buzzword, so it makes sense to think about what that means.

An action that promotes sustainability keeps things healthy for the future. For the visitor industry, this may mean finding a way to develop a workforce to maintain that industry. One community may want assurance that they'll find homes they can afford, while another might worry about rising taxes.

It will mean different things to different groups, so trying to define it narrowly seems futile. Instead, lawmakers should decide what they are trying to sustain and focus on laws that create more than just stopgap solutions.

Here's one short list:

  • Affordable housing that is sustainable makes the best use of limited land and water. Government should promote partnerships with developers targeting the local rental and buyers' markets by streamlining permits and providing other incentives.

    It's also smart to speed repairs of existing affordable rentals and public housing for short-term relief.

  • For the long term, however, economic growth would help place housing within reach of more families. The creation of higher-paying jobs through encouraging technological and life-science industries will give families more options to stay here.

    Voters aching for tax reform might appreciate the mandated rebate, but a deeper structural reform should be considered, such as an increase in the standard deduction or exemption of food and drugs from the excise tax.

  • Bolstering our education system will support the economy as well. Innovation should be rewarded. For example, the charter schools should be given more freedom; enabling more entities to authorize and oversee charter schools, for example, would be a start.

    More autonomy would be healthy throughout the school system, as long as it's paired with accountability. Public school authorities are putting a chief financial officer in charge of the books. With an education budget of more than $2 billion, the public must be able to see where the buck stops.

  • It's good to hear ideas from both sides of the aisle on environmental protection, especially measures to make Hawai'i less dependent on fossil fuels. Creating markets for the use of ethanol as well as hydrogen and other alternative fuels is key to a sustainable future.

    Sensible land-use policies, especially directing the use of agricultural land, would help maintain a balance of development and open space.

  • Last but not least are health initiatives. There is no social need as basic as health, and no service that could benefit more from the state's new emphasis on "sustainability."

    The latest proposal to create a healthcare fund deserves a look as a means to pay for shortfalls in emergency care and cover the uninsured. Work also must begin on ensuring that long-term care remains a viable service for the future.

    Especially in our rural communities, doctors are finding it impossible to sustain their practices. The Legislature should review low reimbursement rates and, to manage the insurer's costs, tackle the thorny issue of tort reform. It might also be wise to see whether the California experiment with universal healthcare proves the theory that making healthcare a basic service pays off in the long run.

    Having an affordable home, quality healthcare, good stewardship of the 'aina, a strong education system and a living wage are what will truly sustain us. Lawmakers have talked about the basic goal. Now they have 60 working days to turn words into action.